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Rudram-1 Missile

India has successfully test-fired its first indigenous anti-radiation missile, the Rudram-1, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for the Indian Air Force (IAF).

About Rudram-1 Missile:

General Information:

  • Type: Air-to-surface missile
  • Developer: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
  • Launch Platform: Integrated with the IAF’s Sukhoi-30MKI fighter jets

Features:

  • Indigenous Development: It is India’s first indigenous anti-radiation missile.
  • Navigation Systems: Equipped with Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) and GPS
    for accurate targeting.
  • Homing Capability: Features a Passive Homing Head for the final attack
    phase, ensuring precision in hitting radiation-emitting targets.
  • Technological Edge: INS-GPS navigation allows targeting over a wide range of frequencies, enhancing its effectiveness.

Range and Speed:

  • Altitude Flexibility: Can be launched from altitudes ranging from 500 meters to 15 kilometers.
  • Range: Capable of striking targets up to 250 kilometers away, depending on launch conditions.
  • Speed: Achieves speeds of up to Mach 2.

Operational Significance:

  • Versatility: The missile’s flexibility in launch altitudes and ranges allows the IAF to adapt to various operational scenarios.
  • Combat Effectiveness: Enhances combat effectiveness through precision targeting.
  • SEAD Operations: Essential for Suppression of Enemy Air Defence (SEAD) operations, enabling the destruction of enemy radars
    and communication sites from long standoff distances.

The Rudram-1 missile represents a significant advancement in India’s indigenous defense capabilities, providing the IAF with a
sophisticated tool for enhancing its operational readiness and effectiveness.

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