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Why India-EU Partnership Matters

Context: A high-level delegation of 22 out of 27 European Commissioners, led by European Commission (EC)
President Ursula von der Leyen, visited New Delhi for a two-day visit to bolster India-EU strategic cooperation.

  1. India-EU Cooperation:
  2. Trade and Investments:
  • EU is India’s largest trading partner in goods.
  • FY 2023-24 trade statistics:
  1. Bilateral trade in goods: $135 billion
  2. Bilateral trade in services: $53 billion

FDI inflows from the EU (2000-2024): $117.4 billion

Ongoing negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) since 2021.

Technology and Digital Cooperation:

  • India-EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC) launched in 2022.
  • Focus areas: Digital and Strategic Technologies, Clean and Green Technologies, and Resilient Supply Chains.
  • MoU on semiconductor R&D (2023).
  • High-Performance Computing (HPC) and AI collaborations.
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