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The Kurdistan Region: An Overview

Recently, India extended its support to the Kurdistan region in Iraq by sending a shipment of medical supplies to aid its residents.

Introduction to the Kurdistan Region

The Kurdistan region is a geographically diverse area primarily inhabited by the Kurdish people. It spans a vast plateau and mountainous terrain, covering parts of eastern Turkey, northern Iraq, western Iran, and smaller portions of northern Syria and Armenia.

Key Administrative Divisions

The region is divided into several governorates, including:

  • Erbil
  • Sulaymaniyah
  • Dohuk
  • Halabja

Geographical Highlights

  • Mountain Ranges:The region is home to the Zagros Mountains and the eastern stretches of the Taurus Mountains.
  • Rivers:The Tigris and Greater Zab Rivers flow through the area, providing vital resources for agriculture and sustaining local communities.
  • Capital:Erbil serves as the regional capital.

India’s Relationship with the Kurdistan Region

India has taken steps to strengthen its ties with the Kurdistan region. In August 2016, India opened a consulate in Erbil to boost economic and commercial relations with Iraq. Over the years, Indian businesses have actively participated in trade fairs and exhibitions in cities like Erbil and Sulaymaniyah.

Additionally, the Kurdistan region has become a hub for Indian workers, particularly in sectors such as oil, construction, and steel manufacturing. Indian professionals are highly regarded for their contributions to these industries.

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